The WV/IT-103 form is closely related to the Federal Form W-3, "Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements." Both serve as summary or reconciliation forms that employers use to report total payroll taxes withheld from employees' wages. The WV/IT-103 form specifically summarizes the total West Virginia withholding tax collected and is paired with the filing of individual W-2 or 1099 forms for state tax purposes. Similarly, the W-3 is used on a federal level to transmit these same kinds of employee wage and withholding information to the Social Security Administration along with the compiled W-2 forms.
Another document similar to the WV/IT-103 is the Form 941, "Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return." The 941 form is used by employers to report income taxes, social security tax, or Medicare tax withheld from employees' paychecks. Although the 941 is a quarterly report and the WV/IT-103 is an annual reconciliation, both are crucial for accounting for taxes withheld from employees under their respective tax jurisdictions (i.e., federal for 941 and state for WV/IT-103).
The "Employer’s Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return" or Form 940 is also similar to the WV/IT-103. While the WV/IT-103 deals with state income tax withholdings, Form 940 addresses unemployment tax obligations at the federal level. Both forms are annual filings that ensure employers are contributing to unemployment funds appropriately, albeit in their different scopes of application.
Similar to the WV/IT-103 form is the Form W-2, "Wage and Tax Statement." This connection is direct since a batch of W-2 forms is what employers are consolidating information from when they fill out the WV/IT-103. The W-2 forms provide detailed individual employee earnings and tax withholdings, which the WV/IT-103 then summarizes for the state tax department as a whole.
The 1099 series, particularly the Form 1099-MISC, "Miscellaneous Income," shares similarities with the WV/IT-103. The 1099 forms are used to report various types of income other than wages, such as freelance income, to the IRS. When West Virginia businesses report using WV/IT-103, they also include any related 1099 information if state tax was withheld, linking these documents in function for state tax reporting purposes.
Form W-4, "Employee's Withholding Certificate," although not a reporting form like the WV/IT-103, plays a crucial role in its preparation. The W-4 is how employees communicate their withholding needs to employers based on their personal and financial situation, influencing the amounts that eventually get reported on the WV/IT-103 as total withheld tax.
State Change of Business Status forms, which are submitted to update the tax department on significant business lifecycle events, also share relevance with the WV/IT-103. While these forms may not deal directly with withholding tax, the filing of WV/IT-103 can be affected by the changes reported on such forms, whether it’s indicating cessation of business or a change in employer identification numbers.
Form IT-101V, "Payment Voucher," is a document used alongside the WV/IT-103 in instances where an underpayment is discovered. Although the WV/IT-103 form itself is not used to submit payment, the IT-101V facilitates the remittance of any taxes owed following the reconciliation process outlined in the WV/IT-103. This relationship connects the forms in the broader process of annual state tax reconciliation and settlement.